The Nature Conservation Council of NSW (NCC), of which WEPA is a member organisation, has developed “Clean, Green and Local”, a set of priorities for nature and climate in the 2024 NSW local government elections.
WEPA has endorsed the priorities in “Clean, Green and Local” and has identified five priority areas from the document that we consider to be most relevant to the Willoughby local government area and the 2024 local government elections. WEPA’s priority areas are:
- Bushland and Trees,
- Speed Limits on Local Roads,
- Second-Generation Rodenticides,
- Cats, and
- Synthetic Turf.
Willoughby City Councillors represent the city’s residential and non-residential voters across four wards: Middle Harbour, Naremburn, Sailors Bay and West wards. There are 63 candidates standing for the 12 Willoughby City councillor positions in the 2024 Willoughby local government elections. All but one of these candidates are included in 18 groups. A lead candidate is identified in each group.
WEPA has asked the lead candidate in each group and the one ungrouped candidate for their responses to a number of questions in our priority areas, so that Willoughby’s citizens can be informed about the candidates’ attitudes towards our key local natural environment and climate issues. The majority of the questions were yes/no questions asking if the candidates supported specific issues in each of our five priority areas. At the end of each priority area, the candidates were provided with an opportunity to provide specific comments about their responses or to qualify their answers in that section. An additional question was asked about whether the candidates supported the continuation of Willoughby Council’s Advisory Committees. The candidates were asked a final open-ended question about any other environmental initiatives that they would like to see implemented in the next term of government.
The responses received from candidates appear below without edit or alteration. The candidates are listed in the order shown on the NSW Electoral Commission website.
The full survey format can be found here.
The following table shows the answers to the yes/no questions in WEPA’s priority areas. Blank spaces show those candidates who did not respond to the survey questions. The questions asked can be found below the table.
Questions about WEPA’s Priorities
Bushland and Trees
3. In the next term of government, will you commit to setting an urban tree canopy target above the NSW Government’s 40% by 2036 and developing a clear roadmap to achieve this target?
4. In the next term of government, will you commit to lobbying the NSW Government to repeal the 10/50 Vegetation Clearing Scheme?
5. In the next term of government, will you commit to improving communications with developers and monitoring of vegetation in residential developments, particularly adjacent to bushland reserves?
6. In the next term of government, will you commit to ensuring that replacement trees for any necessary tree removals are suitable deep-soil native species and their survival is safeguarded?
Speed Limits
8. In the next term of government, will you commit to adopting lower speed limits and other initiatives on local streets adjacent to identified wildlife hotspots and corridors, for the safety of wildlife and humans?
Rodenticides
10. In the next term of government, will you commit to ensuring that Council and its contractors only use first generation rodenticides to control rodents in council areas?
Cats
12. In the next term of government would you commit to amending the NSW Companion Animals Act 1988 to enable local governments to enforce anti-roaming laws for pet cats at a local level?
13. In the next term of government would you commit to a companion animal management plan across Willoughby that includes anti-roaming laws for pet cats; and ensuring that Council uses existing laws to trap cats in council’s Wildlife Protection Areas?
Synthetic Turf
15. In the next term of government, will you commit to banning new synthetic sports fields?
16. In the next term of government, will you commit to fully assessing the conversion to natural turf as an option to synthetic turf renewal at the end of life of synthetic fields in Willoughby?
Gas Connections
18. In the next term of government, will you commit to following in the footsteps of the councils of Sydney City, Waverley, Lane Cove, Newcastle City, Parramatta City and more, to alter Council’s Development Control Plan (DCP) to require new developments (home and business) to be all electric with no gas and no wood-fired heating?
19. In the next term of government, will you commit to supporting the development of a plan to inform and engage the community on the benefits of electrification and other ways to reduce emissions?
Advisory Committees
21. In the next term of government, will you commit to retaining these and other advisory committees?
Open-Ended Questions
The candidates were also asked to respond by way of a comment in relation to each priority area. Not all candidates chose to respond at every opportunity. Here’s how they responded – once again, the candidates are listed in the order shown on the NSW Electoral Commission website:
7. Bushland and Trees
| Robert Samuel | Yes/Yes/Yes/Yes – I think it important that local / endemic not just native trees are considered more seriously. Native trees can be as exotic as trees that are native to other places in the world. |
| Kristina Dodds | Yes/Yes/Yes/Yes – I agree with all the statements above – trees and canopy cover not only provide wildlife habitat they also are fundamental to keeping our cities liveable. |
| Michael Chen | Yes/Yes/Yes/Yes – As an independent candidate for the Naremburn Ward, I am deeply committed to preserving and enhancing the natural environment in Willoughby. I believe that setting ambitious tree canopy targets, repealing policies that threaten our environment, and ensuring responsible development are essential for the well-being of our community. I will work closely with local organizations like WEPA to ensure that we protect and nurture our natural surroundings for current and future generations. |
| John Moratelli | Yes/Yes/Yes/Yes – With the NSW government measures to increase density I believe it essential that WCC do all it can to increase tree cover by protecting existing and having an active street tree planting scheme. One measure which needs to be introduced is a requirement to display a permit for any tree removal to assist residents monitor illegal tree clearing. |
| Tanya Taylor | Yes/Yes/Yes/Yes – Thank you for highlighting the critical issue of urban tree canopy decline in the Willoughby LGA. Trees play a vital role in mitigating urban heat, storing carbon, and supporting both human and ecosystem health, making this an important focus for our community. |
9. Speed Limits
| Michael Chen | Yes – I fully support the implementation of lower speed limits on local streets near wildlife hotspots and corridors. Protecting our native wildlife is a priority, and by reducing speed limits, we can significantly decrease the number of vehicle strikes on animals. This measure will also enhance the safety of our pedestrians, cyclists, and pets, contributing to a safer and more harmonious community. I am committed to working with relevant stakeholders to identify key areas and implement these necessary changes. |
| John Moratelli | Yes – This was a particular area of interest of the Active and Integrated Transport Advisory Committee, during this term of council. It is essential that this committee be reconstituted in the next term of council so that it can continue to pursue this issue. |
| Tanya Taylor | Yes – Thank you for bringing attention to the issue of wildlife safety on our roads. The high number of native animals killed each year due to vehicle strikes is alarming, and speed is a significant factor contributing to these incidents. I am committed to adopting speed limits measures and implementing other initiatives on local streets adjacent to identified wildlife hotspots and corridors. Protecting our resident wildlife is crucial, and reducing speed in these areas will help minimize vehicle strikes and ensure the safety of our animals, pedestrians, cyclists, and pets. Working closely with advocacy groups and the community, we can create safer environments for all. By taking proactive measures, we can better protect our local wildlife and enhance the safety and liveability of our neighbourhoods. |
| Michelle Chuang | Yes – Yes, lower speed limits and other initiatives on local streets near wildlife hotspots and corridors can significantly improve safety for both wildlife and humans. |
11. Second-Generation Rodenticides
| Robert Samuel | Yes – Unless there can be a clear argument of endangering human life. This would be in rare circumstances I imagine. |
| Kristina Dodds | Yes – As a community representative on the Bicentennial Reserve and Flat Rock Gully Council Advisory Committee, we spoke against the Council use of second-generation rodenticides, as they threaten protected wildlife and are banned in many countries worldwide. |
| Michael Chen | Yes – I am committed to ensuring that the safety and preservation of our native wildlife are prioritized. The use of second-generation rodenticides poses significant risks to protected species within Willoughby. By restricting the use of rodenticides to first-generation products, we can effectively control rodent populations while minimizing the impact on our local ecosystems. I will work with Council and its contractors to implement this policy and explore additional non-lethal methods for pest control where possible. |
| John Moratelli | Yes – It may only be possible to do this with contractors when their current contracts expire but if it’s possible to do it sooner I would do so. |
| Tanya Taylor | Yes – Thank you for highlighting the harmful effects of rodenticides on our local wildlife. The use of second-generation rodenticides poses a significant threat to protected species in Willoughby. Council and its contractors should only use first-generation rodenticides to control rodents in council areas. These alternatives are less harmful to our local wildlife while still being effective for rodent control. |
| Michelle Chuang | Yes – The need for second-generation rodenticides depends on the severity of the situation. If less lethal rodenticides are sufficient, then there should be no need for more potent options. |
14. Cats
| Kristina Dodds | Yes/Yes – It is a staggering figure that cats kill 546 million animals a year, existing laws do need to be implemented. |
| Georgie Roussac | Yes/Yes – Re question 12, I support advocating to the NSW Government to amend the NSW Companion Animals Act 1988. Please note Councils are not able to amend state legislation. |
| Michael Chen | Yes/Yes – While cats are beloved companion animals, their impact on local wildlife is significant and cannot be overlooked. I am committed to working towards responsible pet ownership that protects our native species. Implementing anti-roaming laws and ensuring effective enforcement in Wildlife Protection Areas are necessary steps to safeguard our environment. I will advocate for these measures as part of a comprehensive companion animal management plan for Willoughby. |
| John Moratelli | Yes/Yes – Council can lobby the NSW government to amend the Act. |
| Tanya Taylor | Yes/No – Thank you for highlighting the impact of roaming pet cats on local wildlife. These questions were a little more difficult to answer with a straight yes or no. I recognize the significant threat that roaming cats can pose to native species and understand the need for careful management. I am open to considering amendments to the NSW Companion Animals Act 1988 that would allow local governments to enforce anti-roaming laws for pet cats. However, I believe that any changes should be thoughtfully implemented, taking into account the views of pet owners and the unique needs of our community. I am also open to exploring a companion animal management plan for Willoughby that includes measures to protect wildlife, such as anti-roaming laws for pet cats and trapping in Wildlife Protection Areas. I believe it’s essential to engage with residents and stakeholders to develop a balanced approach that protects wildlife while respecting responsible pet ownership. I am committed to finding solutions that consider the interests of both our wildlife and pet communities, and I am willing to work collaboratively to explore the best path forward. |
| Michelle Chuang | Yes/Yes – I believe it’s important to keep pet cats safely at home while also ensuring the protection of wildlife. |
17. Synthetic Turf
| Robert Samuel | No/Yes – I am strongly supportive of a substantially increased investment in natural turf ovals. I am sceptical of fake grass in lieu of proper maintenance of natural turf but would not go to a total ban. This is particularly important for tennis and to a greater extent hockey as the latter have no grounds in our area. My preference is for fake grass to replace concrete and hard surfaces rather than turf. |
| Kristina Dodds | Yes/Yes – I have been active in my opposition to artificial turf since being the manager of my daughter’s soccer team and seeing the pellets of toxic rubber crumb spread across the house after a match. I know there are natural turf options with good drainage allowing play to continue in wet conditions in Mosman and Penrith. Willoughby should follow suit and invest in natural turf fields for the reasons stated above. |
| Michael Chen | Yes/Yes – The environmental and health concerns associated with synthetic turf are significant, and it’s essential that we prioritize sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. I am committed to exploring all options that protect our community and natural environment. By banning new synthetic sports fields and thoroughly assessing the possibility of converting existing ones to natural turf, we can ensure a healthier future for Willoughby. |
| Tanya Taylor | No/No – This is another question that is challenging to answer with a straightforward “yes” or “no.” While there are valid concerns about the environmental and health impacts of synthetic turf, there are also considerations around the use and maintenance of natural turf, especially in high-use areas like sports fields. Deciding whether to ban new synthetic sports fields requires a thorough understanding of community needs, environmental impacts, and alternative solutions. I believe a nuanced approach is necessary, one that balances the benefits of synthetic fields for year-round sports use with the potential environmental concerns. I agree that fully assessing the conversion to natural turf as an option when synthetic fields reach the end of their life is important. This decision should be based on a comprehensive evaluation of all factors, including environmental impact, community usage, and long-term sustainability. I am committed to considering all perspectives and working towards solutions that are in the best interests of both our community and the environment. |
20. Gas Connections
| Robert Samuel | No/Yes- I have I principal support for a DCP with very strong incentives for electric rather than gas cooking. However I would like to see much greater effort placed on community education around gas to electricity conversion. In particular I would like to understand the risks and likelihood of unauthorised gas connections in electrified buildings and also the commercial consequences for restaurant owners of gas bans better understood before proceeding. I am also concerned about privileged bungalow owners (such as myself) with options of gas connections themselves specifying to apartment owners they can’t have it. his initiative of electrification is vital and important but needs much greater thought and policy development than has been applied to date if we are to succeed with it. |
| Kristina Dodds | Yes/Yes – Willoughby Council needs to be a leader in electrification, to reduce emissions and eliminate harmful health impacts from burning gas. At the moment it is not. |
| Michael Chen | Yes/Yes – Achieving net-zero emissions is a critical goal, and transitioning to all-electric developments is a significant step toward this. By removing gas and wood-fired heating from new developments, we can reduce harmful emissions and improve community health. Additionally, educating and engaging the community on the benefits of electrification is essential for driving meaningful change. I am committed to supporting these initiatives and ensuring that Willoughby leads by example in environmental stewardship. |
| John Moratelli | Yes/Yes – Different councils have taken different measures in relation to banning new gas connections. I sought a report as to what WCC could do to mitigate the health and climate effects of new gas connections but this request was opposed by a majority of WCC councillors. |
| Tanya Taylor | Yes/Yes – This is another area where a simple “yes” or “no” doesn’t quite capture the complexity of the issue. While transitioning to all-electric developments can significantly reduce emissions and improve health outcomes, there are several factors to consider, such as the availability of renewable energy, the cost implications for developers and homeowners, and the need for a phased approach to ensure a smooth transition. A decision like this requires careful analysis and community consultation to ensure that it meets the needs of all stakeholders. I am supportive of initiatives that help reduce emissions and educate the community on sustainable practices. I’m open to exploring these options further and finding a balanced path forward that aligns with our environmental goals and the best interests of the Willoughby community. |
22. Advisory Committees
| Robert Samuel | No – I am extremely supportive of ensuring we have advisory committees that align to the strategic objectives of each Council. I am supportive of all these interests being represented however I am agnostic as to the form in which those interests are protected. This question reads like the reelection platform of your President rather than a sincere politically neutral effort to protect Willoughby’s environment. Disappointing as it compromises your position as Willoughby’s preeminent NGO in this space. Do better. |
| Kristina Dodds | Yes – Having sat on the Flat Rock Gully and Bicentennial Reserve Committee as an engaged community resident in this term of Council it is important that Advisory Committees remain. Each member of the committee had a deep knowledge of the area and the committee made numerous recommendations. The Committee is an opportunity for individuals to come together from difference backgrounds to discuss an area that is widely used for sport and for passive recreation and that it is now a wildlife hotspot. This is valuable greenspace (that sits on top of a historical tip). This committee provides value feedback to Council on how such an important area is shared and is safe for all. |
| Michael Chen | Yes – Advisory committees play a crucial role in ensuring that the voices of residents and experts are heard in Council decision-making processes. Their insights are invaluable, particularly in areas related to the environment, sustainability, and community well-being. I am fully committed to retaining and supporting these committees, as they contribute significantly to informed and effective governance in Willoughby. |
| Tanya Taylor | Yes – Again, this is not a straight yes or no. I am committed to supporting (not necessarily retaining existing) advisory committees in the next term, as they provide valuable input and expertise to help guide Council decision-making. As we move forward, it’s important to regularly review and consider the areas of focus for these advisory committees to ensure they address current and emerging issues effectively. I am open to discussing which areas of focus for Council might benefit from advisory committees, as well as exploring how we can enhance the effectiveness and relevance of previous committees (if retained). Feedback and insights from previous committee members, progress associations, community and advocacy groups such as WEPA, will be essential in shaping our approach. |
23. Other Environmental Issues
| Robert Samuel | I wish to see a broader examination of how the DCP can affect better environmental protection. I would like to see higher and more thorough pursuit of tree poisoners and better and more systemic asset management of our tree and bush assets. I would like to see more resources focussed on urban tree canopy protection particularly street trees. I would like to see the Statutory Traffic Committee have a stronger transport focus and better access to expertise in this area. |
| Kristina Dodds | The above areas are priorities. We need a greener city, one that is climate resilient and champions clean energy initiatives, that has harsher penalties for tree vandalism and illegal tree removal. Council also needs to prioritise active transport – with connected bike paths (and there is more of them), maintaining existing paths and increasing investment into bike infrastructure so that its easier for people to ride their bike and perhaps even invest one! |
| Anna Greco | Greater in-house environmental expertise. |
| Georgie Roussac | 1. Discourage planting of plants which will be weeds in surrounding bushland, and prioritise local native plants over exotic species in council parks and gardens. 2. Advocate to the NSW Government for much stronger penalties to address tree vandalism and the illegal destruction of trees. 3. Advocate to the NSW Government to fully direct the waste levy to programs that reduce waste generation and encourage recycling. |
| Michael Chen | 1. Expansion of Green Spaces: Increase the number of green spaces and community gardens across Willoughby to promote biodiversity, provide recreational areas, and improve air quality. 2. Renewable Energy Expansion: Encourage the installation of solar panels and other renewable energy sources on residential, commercial, and public buildings, aiming for a significant increase in renewable energy usage across the community. 3. Enhanced Public Transportation: Develop and promote environmentally friendly public transportation options, including expanded bus routes, electric buses, and improved cycling infrastructure to reduce reliance on private vehicles. These initiatives would not only help protect and preserve our local environment but also enhance the quality of life for all residents in Willoughby. |
| John Moratelli | I would like to see if council can reduce the amount of waste going to landfill by introducing measures to incentivise residents to use smaller red bins. This would not only be good for the environment but it would also save council money as council pays extra for every tonne going to landfill. Although there is little funding available from council or the NSW government to build separated cycleways it’s important that council review opportunities to increase the network, especially with the opening of the new metro. I will be pushing for more ambitious targets to be included in the Community Strategic Plan when it comes up for review in the new term. |
| Tanya Taylor | Yes, I would advocate for several additional environmental initiatives in the next term of government, particularly focusing on tree protection. Trees are crucial for our environment, providing benefits such as urban cooling, carbon sequestration, and habitat for wildlife. I propose enhancing our advocacy and educational efforts to emphasize the importance of trees and the need for their protection. This includes developing comprehensive educational programs for residents and businesses about the benefits of trees and the impact of tree loss. Additionally, I support implementing more stringent legislation and higher penalties for unauthorised tree destruction. By increasing enforcement and introducing stricter regulations, we can better protect our urban canopy and ensure that tree preservation is a priority. Other environmental initiatives I will advocate for: Expanding Green Spaces: Increasing the number of parks and natural areas within the community to provide more habitats for wildlife and improve overall air quality. Promoting Sustainable Practices: Encouraging the use of sustainable building materials and green technologies in new developments and renovations. Enhancing Waste Management: Improving recycling programs and reducing single-use plastics to minimise waste and its environmental impact. Supporting Renewable Energy: Investing in and promoting renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, for Council properties and the community. Improving Water Conservation: Implementing water-saving measures and promoting the use of drought-resistant plants to reduce water consumption. Community Batteries: Implementing community batteries to store and share renewable energy within the community, enhancing energy resilience and supporting the transition to sustainable energy sources. Active Travel Initiatives: Promoting active travel, particularly around schools and village areas, by improving walking and cycling infrastructure and encouraging programs that support students in choosing sustainable travel options. These initiatives will contribute to a healthier and more sustainable environment for our community. |
| Michelle Chuang | Conservation of Natural Habitats by expanding protected areas, restoring degraded ecosystems, and supporting biodiversity conservation efforts to safeguard wildlife and natural resources. |
| Jade Hsueh | Restore and revive our rivers, wetlands and waterways. |